ADHD characteristics: I. Concurrent co-morbidity patterns in children & adolescents
ADHD characteristics: I. Concurrent co-morbidity patterns in children & adolescents
Blog Article
Abstract Objective 342 Caucasian subjects with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) were recruited from pediatric and behavioral health clinics for a genetic study.Concurrent comorbidity was assessed to characterize the clinical profile of this cohort.Methods Subjects 6 to 18 years were diagnosed with the Schedule for Affective Disorders & Schizophrenia for School aged Children (K-SADS-P IVR).
Results The most prevalent diagnoses co-occurring with ADHD were Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD) (40.6%), Minor Depression/Dysthymia (MDDD) (21.6%), and Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) (15.
2%).In Inattentive ADHD (n = 106), 20.8% had MDDD, 20.
8% ODD, and 18.6% GAD; in Hyperactive ADHD (n = 31) china glaze beaches and toes 41.9% had ODD, 22.
2% GAD, and 19.4% MDDD.In Combined ADHD, (n = 203), layer cake chardonnay 2020 50.
7% had ODD, 22.7% MDDD and 12.4% GAD.
MDDD and GAD were equally prevalent in the ADHD subtypes but, ODD was significantly more common among Combined and Hyperactive ADHD compared to Inattentive ADHD.The data suggested a subsample of Irritable prepubertal children exhibiting a diagnostic triad of ODD, Combined ADHD, and MDDD may account for the over diagnosing of Bipolar Disorder.Conclusion Almost 2/3rd of ADHD children have impairing comorbid diagnoses; Hyperactive ADHD represents less than 10% of an ADHD sample; ODD is primarily associated with Hyperactive and Combined ADHD; and, MDDD may be a significant morbidity for ADHD youths from clinical samples.